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Classic cars are not as forgiving as modern ones, but a short, regular routine can prevent most surprises. Treat the schedule below as a starting point and follow your car’s factory manual and your trusted mechanic’s advice where they differ.
Before every drive
Take a quick walk around the car, checking for puddles underneath, low tires and anything unusual. Check the oil level and coolant level when the engine is cool, and make sure the lights and brakes work.
Monthly
Check tire pressures, including the spare. Inspect the battery terminals for corrosion and make sure the battery is holding charge, particularly if the car is driven rarely. Start the car and drive it long enough to bring it to full operating temperature, which helps burn off moisture in the engine and exhaust. Check belts and hoses for cracking or softness.
Every season
Check the brake fluid level and condition, and inspect the brake pads or shoes. Check the steering and suspension for looseness, and grease any fittings that need it. Inspect wiper blades and washer fluid. Wash and wax the car, and clean the interior. Look for early signs of rust, including bubbling paint along lower panels.
Annually
Change the engine oil and filter, even if you have not driven many miles, because time degrades oil too. Replace the air filter and fuel filter as needed. Inspect the cooling system and consider flushing the coolant on the schedule your manufacturer recommends. Replace spark plugs and check ignition components, and inspect the exhaust system. Flush the brake fluid every couple of years, because it absorbs moisture over time. Check tire date codes, and have the alignment inspected.
Keep records
Write down every service, with dates, mileage and receipts. A well-kept log helps you spot patterns and gives a future buyer reason to trust the car, which also supports what a classic is worth.
Know when to call a specialist
If you are shopping for a car and want to know what condition it is really in, a pre-purchase inspection is a good place to start. Cars with significant modifications may need different care, so see our guide to buying a modified classic.
